TY - JOUR AU - Amiti,Mary AU - Romalis,John TI - Will the Doha Round Lead to Preference Erosion? JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 12971 PY - 2007 Y2 - March 2007 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12971 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12971.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Mary Amiti International Research Federal Reserve Bank of New York 33 Liberty St New York, NY 10045-0001 E-Mail: Mary.Amiti@ny.frb.org John Romalis University of Chicago Graduate School of Business 5807 South Woodlawn Avenue, Ste. 421 Chicago, IL 60637 E-Mail: jromalis@gsb.uchicago.edu AB - This paper assesses the effects of reducing tariffs under the Doha Round on market access for developing countries. It shows that for many developing countries, actual preferential access is less generous than it appears because of low product coverage or complex rules of origin. Thus lowering tariffs under the multilateral system is likely to lead to a net increase in market access for many developing countries, with gains in market access offsetting losses from preference erosion. Furthermore, comparing various tariff-cutting proposals, the research shows that the largest gains in market access are generated by higher tariff cuts in agriculture. ER -