TY - JOUR AU - Lemieux,Thomas AU - MacLeod,W. Bentley AU - Parent,Daniel TI - Performance Pay and Wage Inequality JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 13128 PY - 2007 Y2 - May 2007 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13128 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13128.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Thomas Lemieux Department of Economics University of British Columbia #997-1873 East Mall Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1 Canada Tel: 604/822-2092 Fax: 604/822-5915 E-Mail: tlemieux@interchange.ubc.ca W. Bentley MacLeod Department of Economics Columbia University 420 West 118th Street, MC 3308 New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-4212 Fax: 212/854-4782 E-Mail: bentley.macleod@columbia.edu Daniel Parent Department of Economics McGill University Room 443 Leacock Building 855 Sherbrooke Street West Montreal, Quebec H3A 2T7 Tel: 514/398-4846 E-Mail: daniel.parent@mcgill.ca AB - We document that an increasing fraction of jobs in the U.S. labor market explicitly pay workers for their performance using bonuses, commissions, or piece-rates. We find that compensation in performance-pay jobs is more closely tied to both observed (by the econometrician) and unobserved productive characteristics of workers. Moreover, the growing incidence of performance-pay can explain 24 percent of the growth in the variance of male wages between the late 1970s and the early 1990s, and accounts for nearly all of the top-end growth in wage dispersion(above the 80th percentile). ER -