TY - JOUR AU - Novy-Marx,Robert AU - Rauh,Joshua D. TI - The Intergenerational Transfer of Public Pension Promises JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 14343 PY - 2008 Y2 - September 2008 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14343 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14343.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Robert Novy-Marx Simon Graduate School of Business University of Rochester 305 Schlegel Hall Rochester, NY 14627 Tel: 773/834-7123 E-Mail: Robert.Novy-Marx@Simon.Rochester.edu Joshua Rauh Kellogg School of Management Northwestern University 2001 Sheridan Road Evanston, IL 60208 Tel: 847/491-4462 Fax: 847/491-5719 E-Mail: joshua-rauh@kellogg.northwestern.edu AB - The value of pension promises already made by US state governments will grow to approximately $7.9 trillion in 15 years. We study investment strategies of state pension plans and estimate the distribution of future funding outcomes. We conservatively predict a 50% chance of aggregate underfunding greater than $750 billion and a 25% chance of at least $1.75 trillion (in 2005 dollars). Adjusting for risk, the true intergenerational transfer is substantially larger. Insuring both taxpayers against funding deficits and plan participants against benefit reductions would cost almost $2 trillion today, even though governments portray state pensions as almost fully funded. ER -