TY - JOUR AU - Courty,Pascal AU - Marschke,Gerald R. TI - On the Sorting of Physicians across Medical Occupations JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 14502 PY - 2008 Y2 - November 2008 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14502 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14502.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Pascal Courty European University Institute Via della Piazzuola 43, 50133 Firenze, Italy E-Mail: pcourty@eui.eu Gerald R. Marschke 10 Betwood Street Albany, NY 12209 Tel: 518/339-8679 E-Mail: gerald.marschke@gmail.com AB - We model the sorting of medical students across medical occupations and identify a mechanism that explains the possibility of differential productivity across occupations. The model combines moral hazard and matching of physicians and occupations with pre-matching investments. In equilibrium assortative matching takes place; more able physicians join occupations less exposed to moral hazard risk, face more powerful performance incentives, and are more productive. Under-consumption of health services relative to the first best allocation increases with occupational (moral hazard) risk. Occupations with risk above a given threshold are not viable. The model offers an explanation for the persistence of distortions in the mix of health care services offered the differential impact of malpractice risk across occupations, and the recent growth in medical specialization. ER -